confucianism as a religion is basically a secular version of monotheistic religion. there is no god or creed to believe, just do good stuff and avoid do bad stuff. the karma idea is obviously borrowed from india.
taoism at the beginning, aim for longevity even immortality through various ways. later it was adapted to a idiotic theistic religion.
as a political philosophy, confucianism promotes feudal bonds and moralities at all levels of society, from the imperial court to peasant families, kind of similiar to Dharma idea. taoism promotes do nothing or Laissez-faire policy, return to primitive society.