Caesercel
mentally crippled by lonely teen years
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In his text "The Jewish Question" , philosopher Bruno Bauer argues that it is wrong and contradictory for jews to seek political emancipation and rights AS jews because the primary source of their oppression in Christian europe is religion itself. So the jew cannot be truly free as long as he remains a jew, which is in contradiction with him becoming a "citizen" with civil rights.
Bauer's solution to this is the abolition of religion itself. Which would free both the Christian and the jew from slavery of the religious State. Further , his approach to achieving this involves abolition of religion from the political life of the state i.e. the seperation of church and state. Since, to him, a Christian/jew who does not practice their religion when interacting with State is no Christian/jew at all.
Marx in his work, "On the Jewish Question" criticises this thesis on the flowing grounds.
1. The jewish exclusivity of the jew(god's chosen people) does not contradict him from holding civil rights because those civil rights only give freedom to man as an isolated alienated individual. NOT as a member of a national community. Infact it guarantees the individual liberty to practice one's religion. So under the condition of ALIENATION, the jew can be as jewish as he wants, hate goyim and yet retain civil rights.
2. The example of America shows that emancipation of state from religion does not cause emancipation of society from religion. Since Americans are highly religious. Infact, according to Marx, the secular State does not exist in opposition to religion but reaffirms it.
Bauer's solution to this is the abolition of religion itself. Which would free both the Christian and the jew from slavery of the religious State. Further , his approach to achieving this involves abolition of religion from the political life of the state i.e. the seperation of church and state. Since, to him, a Christian/jew who does not practice their religion when interacting with State is no Christian/jew at all.
Marx in his work, "On the Jewish Question" criticises this thesis on the flowing grounds.
1. The jewish exclusivity of the jew(god's chosen people) does not contradict him from holding civil rights because those civil rights only give freedom to man as an isolated alienated individual. NOT as a member of a national community. Infact it guarantees the individual liberty to practice one's religion. So under the condition of ALIENATION, the jew can be as jewish as he wants, hate goyim and yet retain civil rights.
2. The example of America shows that emancipation of state from religion does not cause emancipation of society from religion. Since Americans are highly religious. Infact, according to Marx, the secular State does not exist in opposition to religion but reaffirms it.
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